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{{stub}} [[File:intracellularpathogens.jpg|400px|thumb|right|'''Intracellular pathogens and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.'''<br> Source: Proal & Marshall (2018).<ref name="Proal2018" /> Front. Pediatr. 6:373. License: CC-BY.]] A pathogen is a specific agent that causes a disease, for instance a [[virus]] or [[bacteria]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pathogen#medicalDictionary| title = Definition of PATHOGEN|website=Merrian-Webster Dictionary|language=en|access-date=2018-10-08}}</ref> Numerous '''pathogens''' have been associated with [[ME/CFS]], including [[virus]]es and [[bacterial infection]]s.<ref name="ICP2011primer">{{citation | last1 = Carruthers | first1 = BM | authorlink1 = Bruce Carruthers | last2 = van de Sande | first2 = MI | authorlink2 = Marjorie van de Sande | last3 = De Meirleir | first3 = KL | authorlink3 = Kenny de Meirleir | last4 = Klimas | first4 = NG | authorlink4 = Nancy Klimas | last5 = Broderick | first5 = G | authorlink5 = Gordon Broderick | last6 = Mitchell | first6 = T | authorlink6 = Terry Mitchell | last7 = Staines | first7 = D | authorlink7 = Donald Staines | last8 = Powles | first8 = ACP | authorlink8 = A C Peter Powles | last9 = Speight | first9 = N | authorlink9 = Nigel Speight | last10 = Vallings | first10 = R | authorlink10 = Rosamund Vallings | last11 = Bateman | first11 = L | authorlink11 = Lucinda Bateman | last12 = Bell | first12 = DS | authorlink12 = David Bell | last13 = Carlo-Stella | first13 = N | authorlink13 = Nicoletta Carlo-Stella | last14 = Chia | first14 = J | authorlink14 = John Chia | last15 = Darragh | first15 = A | authorlink15 = Austin Darragh | last16 = Gerken | first16 = A | authorlink16 = Anne Gerken | last17 = Jo | first17 = D | authorlink17 = Daehyun Jo | last18 = Lewis | first18 = DP | authorlink18 = Donald Lewis | last19 = Light | first19 = AR | authorlink19 = Alan Light | last20 = Light | first20 = KC | authorlink20 = Kathleen Light | last21 = Marshall-Gradisnik | first21 = S | authorlink21 = Sonya Marshall-Gradisnik | last22 = McLaren-Howard | first22 = J | authorlink22 = John McLaren-Howard | last23 = Mena | first23 = I | authorlink23 = Ismael Mena | last24 = Miwa | first24 = K | authorlink24 = Kunihisa Miwa | last25 = Murovska | first25 = M | authorlink25= Modra Murovska | last26 = Stevens | first26 = SR | authorlink26 = Staci Stevens | title = Myalgic encephalomyelitis: Adult & Paediatric: International Consensus Primer for Medical Practitioners | date = 2012 | isbn = 978-0-9739335-3-6 | url = http://www.investinme.org/Documents/Guidelines/Myalgic%20Encephalomyelitis%20International%20Consensus%20Primer%20-2012-11-26.pdf }}</ref> == See also == *[[Onset of ME/CFS]] *[[Epstein-Barr virus]] *[[Coxsackie B virus]] *[[Borrelia burgdorferi]] *[[Influenza A virus subtype H1N1|Influenza A virus, H1N1 strain]] == References == <references> <ref name="Proal2018">{{Cite journal | journal = Front. Pediatr. | date = Dec 4, 2018|doi=10.3389/fped.2018.00373 | last=Proal | first = Amy | authorlink = Amy Proal | last2 = Marshall | first2 = Trevor | authorlink2 = Trevor Marshall| title = Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in the Era of the Human Microbiome: Persistent Pathogens Drive Chronic Symptoms by Interfering With Host Metabolism, Gene Expression, and Immunity.|volume =6|issue =373|url=https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2018.00373/full}}</ref> </references> [[Category:Triggers and risk factors]] [[Category:Infectious agents]]
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