CellTrend diagnostic test: Difference between revisions

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==References==
==References==
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<references>
<ref name="Loebel, 2016">{{Citation | last1  = Loebel    | first1 = M        | authorlink1 = Madlen Loebel  | last2  = Grabowski        | first2 = P        | authorlink2 = Patricia Grabowski  | last3 = Heidecke          | first3 = H        | authorlink3 =  | last4= Bauer| first4 = S        | authorlink4 = Sandra Bauer | last5 =Hanitsch          | first5 = LG      | authorlink5 =  | last6  = Wittke           | first6 = K        | authorlink6 =  | last7  = Meisel| first7 = C        | authorlink7 =  | last8  = Reinke | first8 = P        | authorlink8 =  | last9  = Volk  | first9 = H        | authorlink9 =  | last10  = Fluge      | first10 = Ø      | authorlink10 = Øystein Fluge | last11  = Mella      | first11 = O      | authorlink11 = Olav Mella | last12  = Scheibenbogen    | first12 = C      | authorlink12 = Carmen Scheibenbogen | title =  Antibodies to β adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome | journal = Brain, behavior, and immunity    | volume = 52  | issue =    | page = 32-39 | date =2016  | doi    = 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.09.013 }}</ref>
<ref name="Loebel, 2016">{{Citation | last1  = Loebel    | first1 = M        | authorlink1 = Madlen Loebel  | last2  = Grabowski        | first2 = P        | authorlink2 = Patricia Grabowski  | last3 = Heidecke          | first3 = H        | authorlink3 =  | last4= Bauer| first4 = S        | authorlink4 = Sandra Bauer | last5 =Hanitsch          | first5 = LG      | authorlink5 =  | last6  = Wittke| first6 = K        | authorlink6 =  | last7  = Meisel| first7 = C        | authorlink7 =  | last8  = Reinke | first8 = P        | authorlink8 =  | last9  = Volk  | first9 = H        | authorlink9 =  | last10  = Fluge      | first10 = Ø      | authorlink10 = Øystein Fluge | last11  = Mella      | first11 = O      | authorlink11 = Olav Mella | last12  = Scheibenbogen    | first12 = C      | authorlink12 = Carmen Scheibenbogen | title =  Antibodies to β adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome | journal = Brain, behavior, and immunity    | volume = 52  | issue =    | page = 32-39 | date =2016  | doi    = 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.09.013 }}</ref>
</references>
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[[Category:Medical tests]]
[[Category:Medical tests]]

Revision as of 11:30, October 7, 2022

The CellTrend Diagnostic Test is a commercial ME/CFS diagnostic immunoassay created by CellTrend, a German biotechnology company, and Professor Doctor Carmen Scheibenbogen. Cell-Trend bases its test on the theory that a subset of 20-30% of all patients suffering from ME/CFS have developed elevated levels of three auto-antibodies, i.e., auto-antibodies against the b2-adrenergic receptor, auto-antibodies against the muscarinic cholinergic receptor 3 (M3) and auto-antibodies against the muscarinic cholinergic receptor 4 (M4). The CellTrend Diagnostic Test immunoassay is a biochemical test that measures the presence of these three auto-antibodies.[1]

Notable studies[edit | edit source]

Learn more[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. http://www.celltrend.de/cfs-diagnostics.html
  2. Loebel, M; Grabowski, P; Heidecke, H; Bauer, S; Hanitsch, LG; Wittke, K; Meisel, C; Reinke, P; Volk, H; Fluge, Ø; Mella, O; Scheibenbogen, C (2016), "Antibodies to β adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome", Brain, behavior, and immunity, 52: 32-39, doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2015.09.013