Vertebral column

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The vertebral column, also known as the backbone or spine, is part of the axial skeleton. The vertebral column is the defining characteristic of a vertebrate in which the notochord (a flexible rod of uniform composition) found in all chordates has been replaced by a segmented series of bone: vertebrae separated by intervertebral discs.[1] The vertebral column houses the spinal canal, a cavity that encloses and protects the spinal cord.

Spinal pathologies[edit | edit source]

Chiari I malformation

Craniocervical instability

Atlantoaxial instability

Cervical stenosis

Tethered cord syndrome

Tarlov cysts

Association with syndromes[edit | edit source]

ME/CFS[edit | edit source]

Craniocervical instability

Cervical stenosis

Tarlov cysts

Fibromyalgia[edit | edit source]

Chiari malformation

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome[edit | edit source]

Several pathologies of the spine have been associated with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. (Link to and reference Henderson et al)

Related[edit | edit source]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]