Sore throat: Difference between revisions
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Notjusttired (talk | contribs) m (Text replacement - "<ref>{{citation |last= Berne |first= Katrina |date= 1 Dec 1995 |title= Running on Empty: The Complete Guide to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFIDS), 2nd ed." to "<ref>{{Cite book |last= Berne |first= Katrina|author-link=Katrina Berne |d...) |
Notjusttired (talk | contribs) m (Text replacement - "|author-link3=Kenny De Meirleir|author-link4=|author-link5=|author-link6=|date=" to "|author-link3=Kenny De Meirleir|date=") |
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==Prevalence== | ==Prevalence== | ||
*1995, [[Katrina Berne]], PhD, reported a prevalence of 50-90% for chronic sore throat in [[ME/CFS]].<ref>{{Cite book |last= Berne |first= Katrina|author-link=Katrina Berne |date= Dec 1, 1995 |title= Running on Empty: The Complete Guide to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFIDS)|edition= 2nd |url= https://www.amazon.co.uk/Running-Empty-Complete-Chronic-Syndrome/dp/0897931912/ |publisher= Hunter House |page= 58 |isbn= 978-0897931915}}</ref> | *1995, [[Katrina Berne]], PhD, reported a prevalence of 50-90% for chronic sore throat in [[ME/CFS]].<ref>{{Cite book |last= Berne |first= Katrina|author-link=Katrina Berne |date= Dec 1, 1995 |title= Running on Empty: The Complete Guide to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFIDS)|edition= 2nd |url= https://www.amazon.co.uk/Running-Empty-Complete-Chronic-Syndrome/dp/0897931912/ |publisher= Hunter House |page= 58 |isbn= 978-0897931915}}</ref> | ||
*2001, In a Belgian study, 74.1% of patients meeting the [[Fukuda criteria]] and 84.1% of patients meeting the [[Holmes criteria]], in a cohort of 2073 [[chronic fatigue syndrome|CFS]] patients, reported sore throat.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=De Becker|first=Pascale|author-link=Pascale De Becker|last2=McGregor|first2=Neil|author-link2=Neil McGregor|last3=De Meirleir|first3=Kenny|author-link3=Kenny De Meirleir | *2001, In a Belgian study, 74.1% of patients meeting the [[Fukuda criteria]] and 84.1% of patients meeting the [[Holmes criteria]], in a cohort of 2073 [[chronic fatigue syndrome|CFS]] patients, reported sore throat.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=De Becker|first=Pascale|author-link=Pascale De Becker|last2=McGregor|first2=Neil|author-link2=Neil McGregor|last3=De Meirleir|first3=Kenny|author-link3=Kenny De Meirleir|date=December 2001|title=A definition‐based analysis of symptoms in a large cohort of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00890.x?sid=nlm%3Apubmed|journal=Journal of Internal Medicine|volume=250|issue=3|pages=234–240|doi=10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00890.x|quote=|via=}}</ref> | ||
==Symptom recognition== | ==Symptom recognition== |
Revision as of 17:40, May 10, 2022
A chronic sore throat is a commonly reported symptom in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). It forms part of a range of flu-like symptoms that are very common in ME/CFS patients.[1]
Presentation[edit | edit source]
Sore throats can be particularly common during the initial onset of the illness, which often presents with flu-like symptoms. A sore throat usually appears most commonly in the morning upon waking, or during post-exertional malaise. Some patients see a sore throat as a warning sign to reduce their activity.
A bacterial or viral infection is rarely found.[2]
Prevalence[edit | edit source]
- 1995, Katrina Berne, PhD, reported a prevalence of 50-90% for chronic sore throat in ME/CFS.[3]
- 2001, In a Belgian study, 74.1% of patients meeting the Fukuda criteria and 84.1% of patients meeting the Holmes criteria, in a cohort of 2073 CFS patients, reported sore throat.[4]
Symptom recognition[edit | edit source]
- Features in the Fukuda criteria, Canadian Consensus Criteria, International Consensus Criteria
- In the Canadian Consensus Criteria, recurrent sore throat is an optional criteria for diagnosis, under the section Immune Manifestations.[5]
- In the Fukuda criteria, the symptom of sore throat can be used to help form a diagnosis.[6]
- In the Holmes criteria, a sore throat is an optional criteria for diagnosis, under the section Minor Symptom Criteria.[7]
Notable studies[edit | edit source]
Possible causes[edit | edit source]
Potential treatments[edit | edit source]
- Herbal teas
- Hot lemon and honey
- Throat spray or lozenges
- Zinc
See also[edit | edit source]
Learn more[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Nisenbaum, R; Reyes, M; Unger, ER; Reeves, W (February 2004), "Factor analysis of symptoms among subjects with unexplained chronic fatigue: what can we learn about chronic fatigue syndrome?", J Psychosom Res., 56 (2): 171-8, doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00039-4, PMID 15016574
- ↑ Verrillo - Sore throat
- ↑ Berne, Katrina (December 1, 1995). Running on Empty: The Complete Guide to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFIDS) (2nd ed.). Hunter House. p. 58. ISBN 978-0897931915.
- ↑ De Becker, Pascale; McGregor, Neil; De Meirleir, Kenny (December 2001). "A definition‐based analysis of symptoms in a large cohort of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome". Journal of Internal Medicine. 250 (3): 234–240. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00890.x.
- ↑ A Clinical Case Definition and Guidelines for Medical Practitioners: An Overview of the Canadian Consensus Document Pg 8. 2005.
- ↑ The CDC (Fukuda 1994) Definition for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- ↑ The 1988 Holmes Definition for CFS