Anonymous
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Search
Editing
Gulf War Illness
(section)
From MEpedia, a crowd-sourced encyclopedia of ME and CFS science and history
Namespaces
Page
Discussion
More
More
Page actions
Read
Edit
Edit source
History
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Vaccinations === Mass vaccinations "against infectious diseases including medical counter-measures against biological weapons" were given prior to military deployment.<ref name="Peakman, 2006">{{Citation | last1 = Peakman | first1 = Mark | authorlink = | last2 = Skowera | first2 = Ania| authorlink2= | last3 = Hotopf | first3 = Matthew | authorlink3 = Matthew Hotopf | title = Immunological dysfunction, vaccination and Gulf War illness|journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences|volume=361|issue=1468 | page = 681β687 | date = 2006 | doi=10.1098/rstb.2006.1826}}</ref> Vaccination in the presence of elevated [[cortisol]] levels can drive [[cytokine]] expression toward [[Th2]] dominance.<ref name="Bernton1995">{{Cite journal | last = Bernton | first = E. | last2 = Hoover | first2 =D. | last3 = Galloway | first3 = R. | last4 = Popp | first4 = K. | date = 1995-12-29 | title = Adaptation to chronic stress in military trainees. Adrenal androgens, testosterone, glucocorticoids, IGF-1, and immune function | url =http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8597461|journal=Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences|volume=774 | pages = 217β231|issn=0077-8923|pmid=8597461}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last = RamΓrez | first = F. | last2 = Fowell | first2 =D.J. | last3 = Puklavec | first3 = M. | last4 = Simmonds | first4 = S. | last5 = Mason | first5 =D. | date = 1996-04-01 | title = Glucocorticoids promote a TH2 cytokine response by CD4+ T cells in vitro| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8786298|journal=Journal of Immunology|volume=156|issue=7 | pages = 2406β2412|issn=0022-1767|pmid=8786298}}</ref>
Summary:
Please make sure your edits are consistent with
MEpedia's guidelines
.
By saving changes, you agree to the
Terms of use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 3.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Navigation
Navigation
Skip to content
Main page
Browse
Become an editor
Random page
Popular pages
Abbreviations
Glossary
About MEpedia
Links for editors
Contents
Guidelines
Recent changes
Pages in need
Search
Help
Wiki tools
Wiki tools
Special pages
Page tools
Page tools
User page tools
More
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Page logs